Displaying our Flag Properly |
The flag, when flown at half-mast, should be first hoisted to the peak for an moment and then lowered to the half-mast position. The flag should be again raised to the peak before it is lowered for the day. "Half-Mast" is meant lowering the flag to one-half the distance between the top and bottom of the flag pole. |
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When displaying the flag of the United States of America with another flag against a wall from crossed staffs, should be on the viewer left and its staff should be on top of the staff of the other flag. Both flags should be at equal height. |
When the flag is displayed over the middle of the street, it should be suspended vertically with the star field to the north in an east and west street or to the east in a north and south street. |
When flags of States, cities, or organizations are flown on the same stand or halyard with the flag of the United States, the flag of the United States must always be at the peak. When the flags are flown from adjacent masts, the flag of the United States should be hoisted first and lowered last. No such flag or pennant may be placed above the flag of the United States or to the right of the flag of the United States. |
When the flag of the United States is displayed from a mast projecting horizontally or at an angle from the window sill, balcony, or front of a building, the star field of the flag should be placed at the peak of the staff unless the flag is at half-mast. If it cannot be moved to half mast, the flag may be flown at the top of the mast but should be horizontal. In normal times, the flag should be angled towards the sky. |
When the flag is suspended over a sidewalk or alleyway from a rope extending from a house to a pole at the edge of the sidewalk or alleyway, the flag should be hoisted out, star field leading, from the building. This is used in a celebration or display of patriotism, but not as a decoration. |
The flag should form a distinctive feature of the ceremony of unveiling a statue or monument, but it should never be used as the covering for the statue or monument. |
The flag of the United States of America should be at the center and at the highest point of a group when a number of flags of States or localities or pennants of organizations are grouped and displayed on masts. The flag of the United States is always the highest when placed in this type of arrangement. |
The flag, when carried in a procession with another flag, or flags, should be either on the marching right; that is, the flag's own right, or, if there is a line of other flags, in front of the center of that line. When crossing paths with other flags, such as the Scout flag, the flag of the United States always passes in front in the direction of travel. |
When the flag is used to cover a casket, it should be so placed that the star field is at the head and over the left shoulder. The flag must not be lowered into the grave or allowed to touch the ground. It is customarily folded in a ceremony and presented to the next of kin as an honor. |
When displayed from a mast in a church or auditorium, the flag of the United States should hold the position of superior prominence, in advance of the audience, and in the position of honor at the speaker's right - as (s)he faces the audience. If you are the Scout Leader facing your audience, your flag shoulder patch will be on the same side as the U.S. Flag. Any other flag so displayed should be placed on the left of the clergyman or speaker or to the right of the audience. |
When the flag is displayed in a manner other than by being flown from a mast, it should be displayed flat, whether indoors or out. When displayed either horizontally or vertically against a wall, the star field should be uppermost and to the observer's left. When displayed in a window it should be displayed in the same way, with the star field to the left of the observer in the street. Never use the flag as a bunting or drape. Flag decals and stickers may be properly displayed on the inside of motor vehicle side windows. |
When flags of two or more nations are displayed, they are to be flown from separate masts of the same height. The flags should be of approximately equal size. International usage forbids the display of the flag of one nation above that of another nation in time of peace. Never fly flags of different countries on the same mast. |
Properly folding the flag is one of the basic requirements of the early ranks of Scouting. It is easy, but takes practice to do it perfectly. Every flag is cut to a proportional size to allow this to work. This includes the largest flags at stadiums and Perkins Restaurants or the flags at your Troops and Packs.
Fold the flag in half width-wise twice. Fold up a triangle, starting at the striped end ... and repeat ... until only the end of the union is exposed. Then fold down the square into a triangle and tuck inside the folds.
Picture courtesy of ushistory.org
The following are the executive orders and legislation that the above rules and etiquette suggestions are derived from:
By Executive Order, the flag flies 24 hours a day at the following locations:
The Betsy Ross House, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania | |
The White House, Washington, D.C. | |
U.S. Capitol, Washington, D.C. | |
Washington Monument, Washington, D.C. | |
Iwo Jima Memorial to U.S. Marines, Arlington, Virginia | |
Battleground in Lexington, MA (site of first shots in the Revolutionary War) | |
Winter encampment cabins, Valley Forge, Pennsylvania | |
Fort McHenry, Baltimore, Maryland (a flag flying over Fort McHenry after a battle during the War of 1812 provided the inspiration for The Star-Spangled Banner | |
The Star-Spangled Banner Flag House, Baltimore, Maryland (site where the famed flag over Fort McHenry was sewn) | |
Jenny Wade House in Gettysburg, Pennsylvania (Jenny Wade was the only civilian killed at the battle of Gettysburg) | |
U.S.S. Arizona Memorial, Pearl Harbor, Hawaii | |
All custom points and points of entry into the United States |
The following codification of existing rules and customs pertaining to the display and use of the flag of the United States of America be, and it is hereby, established for the use of such civilians or civilian groups or organizations as may not be required to conform with regulations promulgated by one or more executive departments of the Government of the United States. The flag of the United States for the purpose of this chapter shall be defined according to title 4, United States Code, Chapter 1, Section 1 and Section 2 and Executive Order 10834 issued pursuant thereto.
Sec. 2.
New Year's Day, January 1 | |
Inauguration Day, January 20 | |
Lincoln's Birthday, February 12 | |
Washington's Birthday, third Monday in February | |
Easter Sunday (variable) | |
Mother's Day, second Sunday in May | |
Armed Forces Day, third Saturday in May | |
Memorial Day (half-staff until noon), the last Monday in May | |
Flag Day, June 14 | |
Independence Day, July 4 | |
Labor Day, first Monday in September | |
Constitution Day, September 17 | |
Columbus Day, second Monday in October | |
Navy Day, October 27 | |
Veterans Day, November 11 | |
Thanksgiving Day, fourth Thursday in November | |
Christmas Day, December 25 | |
and such other days as may be proclaimed by the President of the United States | |
the birthdays of States (date of admission) | |
and on State holidays.
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Sec. 3.
That the flag, when carried in a procession with another flag or flags, should be either on the marching right; that is, the flag's own right, or, if there is a line of other flags, in front of the
center of that line.
Sec. 4.
That no disrespect should be shown to the flag of the United States of America -- the flag should not be dipped to any person or thing. Regimental colors, State flags, and organization or
institutional flags are to be dipped as a mark of honor.
Sec. 5.
During the ceremony of hoisting or lowering the flag or when the flag is passing in a parade or in review, all persons present except those in uniform should face the flag and stand at attention with
the right hand over the heart. Those present in uniform should render the military salute. When not in uniform, men should remove their headdress with their right hand and hold it at the left
shoulder, the hand being over the heart. Aliens should stand at attention. The salute to the flag in a moving column should be rendered at the moment the flag passes.
Sec. 6.
During rendition of the national anthem when the flag is displayed, all present except those in uniform should stand at attention facing the flag with the right hand over the heart. Men not in uniform
should remove their headdress with their right hand and hold it at the left shoulder, the hand being over the heart. Persons in uniform should render the military salute at the first note of the
anthem and retain this position until the last note. When the flag is not displayed, those present should face toward the music and act in the same manner they would if the flag were displayed there.
Sec. 7.
The Pledge of Allegiance to the Flag, "I pledge allegiance to the Flag of the United States of America, and to the Republic for which it stands, one Nation under God, indivisible, with liberty and
justice for all," should be rendered by standing at attention facing the flag with the right hand over the heart. When not in uniform men should remove their headdress with their right hand and hold
it at the left shoulder, the hand being over the heart. Persons in uniform should remain silent, face the flag, and render the military salute.
Sec. 8.
Any rule or custom pertaining to the display of the flag of the United States of America, set forth herein, may be altered, modified, or repealed, or additional rules with respect thereto may be
prescribed, by the Commander in Chief of the Armed Forces of the United States, whenever he deems it to be appropriate or desirable; and any such alteration or additional rule shall be set forth in a
proclamation.
No person shall display the flag of the United Nations or any other national or international flag equal, above, or in a position of superior prominence or honor to, or in place of, the flag of the United States at any place within the United States or any Territory or possession thereof; Provided, That nothing in this section shall make unlawful the continuance of the practice heretofore followed of displaying the flag of the United Nations in a position of superior prominence or honor, and other national flags in positions of equal prominence or honor, with that of the flag of the United States at the headquarters of the United Nations.
Flag Retirement |
When the United States flag (Old Glory) becomes worn, torn, faded or badly soiled, it is time to replace it with a new flag, and the old flag should be "retired" with all the dignity and respect befitting our nation's flag. The traditional method of retirement is to incinerate the flag, but this does not mean that one should simply drop the entire flag (intact) into a fire. Though I disagree with burning a flag for a political statement and truly feel it is a dishonorable act, I also feel that freedom of speech must be protected. However, today we are not burning a flag we are retiring a symbol of America's honor, courage, and strength. Therefore we request that all remain silent during this ceremony.
A flag ceases to be a flag when it is cut into pieces. In addition, it is easier to completely incinerate the flag, if it is cut into smaller pieces. A flag should never be torn up like an old bed sheet. It should be cut up with scissors or shears in a methodical manner. The corners of the flag should be stretched out over a table top and someone should cut the flag stripe by strip and then star by star.
NOTE: Some organizations do not like the stars separated because the blue star field is it represents the union of the fifty states and one should never let the union be broken. Others feel that each state is equal to the others and therefore should have the dignity of the state's name being read.
NOTE: Place each stripe one at a time in the already going fire with a stick. You can either read the 13 colonies names in alphabetical order or the following sayings as you place each stripe in the fire.
Have the Scouts line up behind the already prepared flags and have them enter one at a time in a slow solum manner. When the stripe is placed on the fire the Master of Ceremonies reads the state or the a Scout reads the saying. It is best to not have the Scout placing the strip to read the saying.
If you have more than one flag, separate them before into files. Place a stripe from each flag in each of the 13/50 piles. Place all corresponding stripes in the fire simultaneously.
Nylon flags ignite fast! |
First Stripe "The thirteen stripes stand for the thirteen original colonies which are:
Order | State | Settled | Capital | Entered Union |
1 | Delaware DE | 1638 | Dover | Dec. 7, 1787 |
2 | Pennsylvania PA | 1682 | Harrisburg | Dec. 12, 1787 |
3 | New Jersey NJ | 1660 | Trenton | Dec. 18, 1787 |
4 | Georgia GA | 1733 | Atlanta | Jan. 2, 1788 |
5 | Connecticut CT | 1634 | Hartford | Jan. 9, 1788 |
6 | Massachusetts MA | 1620 | Boston | Feb. 6, 1788 |
7 | Maryland MD | 1634 | Annapolis | Apr. 28, 1788 |
8 | South Carolina SC | 1670 | Columbia | May 23, 1788 |
9 | New Hampshire NH | 1623 | Concord | June 21, 1788 |
10 | Virginia VA | 1607 | Richmond | June 25, 1788 |
11 | New York NY | 1614 | Albany | July 26, 1788 |
12 | North Carolina NC | 1660 | Raleigh | Nov. 21, 1789 |
13 | Rhode Island RI | 1636 | Providence | May 29, 1790 |
Second Stripe "The white stands for purity"
Third Stripe "The red stands for courage"
Fourth Stripe "Give me liberty or give me death"
Fifth Stripe "One if by land, two if by sea"
Sixth Stripe "We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, ensure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessing of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution on the United States of America."
Seventh Stripe "We hold these truths to be self evident, that all men are created equal. They are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights. Among these are life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness."
Eighth Stripe "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof."
Ninth Stripe "Congress shall make no law abridging the freedom of speech or press."
Tenth Stripe "Four score and seven years ago, our fathers brought forth upon this continent a new nation, conceived in liberty and dedicated to the proposition that all men are created equal."
Eleventh Stripe "One Nation under God."
Twelfth Stripe "Ask not what your country can do for you, but what you can do for your country."
Thirteenth Stripe "One small step for man, one giant leap for mankind."
Note: If you have separated the 50 stars: Now have the Scouts one-at-a-time take a star and a stick then place the on the fire. As the Scout places the star on the fire an adult read each state in the order they entered the union. The stands by the fire until the state is read. Then he returns to the end of the line. The next Scout does not enter the fire ring until the previous Scout leaves. Continue this for all 50 states.
If you have left the field intact place them on the flame and then read the 50 states.
Order | State | Settled | Capital | Entered Union |
1 | Delaware DE | 1638 | Dover | Dec. 7, 1787 |
2 | Pennsylvania PA | 1682 | Harrisburg | Dec. 12, 1787 |
3 | New Jersey NJ | 1660 | Trenton | Dec. 18, 1787 |
4 | Georgia GA | 1733 | Atlanta | Jan. 2, 1788 |
5 | Connecticut CT | 1634 | Hartford | Jan. 9, 1788 |
6 | Massachusetts MA | 1620 | Boston | Feb. 6, 1788 |
7 | Maryland MD | 1634 | Annapolis | Apr. 28, 1788 |
8 | South Carolina SC | 1670 | Columbia | May 23, 1788 |
9 | New Hampshire NH | 1623 | Concord | June 21, 1788 |
10 | Virginia VA | 1607 | Richmond | June 25, 1788 |
11 | New York NY | 1614 | Albany | July 26, 1788 |
12 | North Carolina NC | 1660 | Raleigh | Nov. 21, 1789 |
13 | Rhode Island RI | 1636 | Providence | May 29, 1790 |
14 | Vermont VT | 1724 | Montpelier | Mar. 4, 1791 |
15 | Kentucky KY | 1774 | Frankfort | June 1, 1792 |
16 | Tennessee TN | 1769 | Nashville | June 1, 1796 |
17 | Ohio OH | 1788 | Columbus | Mar. 1, 1803 |
18 | Louisiana LA | 1699 | Baton Rouge | Apr. 30, 1812 |
19 | Indiana IN | 1733 | Indianapolis | Dec. 11, 1816 |
20 | Mississippi MS | 1699 | Jackson | Dec. 10, 1817 |
21 | Illinois IL | 1720 | Springfield | Dec. 3, 1818 |
22 | Alabama AL | 1702 | Montgomery | Dec. 14, 1819 |
23 | Maine ME | 1624 | Augusta | Mar. 15, 1820 |
24 | Missouri MO | 1735 | Jefferson City | Aug. 10, 1821 |
25 | Arkansas AR | 1686 | Little Rock | June 15, 1836 |
26 | Michigan MI | 1668 | Lansing | Jan. 26, 1837 |
27 | Florida FL | 1565 | Tallahassee | Mar. 3, 1845 |
28 | Texas TX | 1682 | Austin | Dec. 29, 1845 |
29 | Iowa IA | 1788 | Des Moines | Dec. 28, 1846 |
30 | Wisconsin WI | 1766 | Madison | May 29, 1848 |
31 | California CA | 1769 | Sacramento | Sept. 9, 1850 |
32 | Minnesota MN | 1805 | St. Paul | May 11, 1858 |
33 | Oregon OR | 1811 | Salem | Feb. 14, 1859 |
34 | Kansas KS | 1727 | Topeka | Jan. 29, 1861 |
35 | West Virginia WV | 1727 | Charleston | June 20, 1863 |
36 | Nevada NV | 1849 | Carson City | Oct. 31, 1864 |
37 | Nebraska NE | 1823 | Lincoln | Mar. 1, 1867 |
38 | Colorado CO | 1858 | Denver | Aug. 1, 1876 |
39 | North Dakota ND | 1812 | Bismarck | Nov. 2, 1889 |
40 | South Dakota SD | 1859 | Pierre | Nov. 2, 1889 |
41 | Montana MT | 1809 | Helena | Nov. 8, 1889 |
42 | Washington WA | 1811 | Olympia | Nov. 11, 1889 |
43 | Idaho ID | 1842 | Boise | July 3, 1890 |
44 | Wyoming WY | 1834 | Cheyenne | July 10, 1890 |
45 | Utah UT | 1847 | Salt Lake City | Jan. 4, 1896 |
46 | Oklahoma OK | 1889 | Oklahoma City | Nov. 16, 1907 |
47 | New Mexico NM | 1610 | Santa Fe | Jan. 6, 1912 |
48 | Arizona AZ | 1776 | Phoenix | Feb. 14, 1912 |
49 | Alaska AK | 1784 | Juneau | Jan. 3, 1959 |
50 | Hawaii HI | 1820 | Honolulu | Aug. 21, 1959 |
I
f you have a small number of flags, or one that has seen special service it is nice to give its history: First Raised (when): At (location): Memorable event or fact:Some people call me Old Glory, others call me the Star Spangled Banner, but whatever they call me, I am your Flag, the Flag of the United States of America... Something has been bothering me, so I thought I might talk it over with you... because it is about you and me.
I remember some time ago people lined up on both sides of the street to watch the parade and naturally I was leading every parade, proudly waving in the breeze, when your daddy saw me coming, he immediately removed his hat and placed it against his left shoulder so his hand was directly over his heart...remember?
And you, I remember you. Standing there straight as a soldier. You didn't have a hat, but you were giving the right salute. Remember little sister? Not to be outdone she was saluting the same as you with her right hand over her heart...remember?
What happened? I'm still the same old Flag. Oh, I have a few more Stars since you where a boy. A lot more blood has been shed since those parades of long ago.
But now I don't feel as proud as I used to. When I come down the street you just stand there with your hands in your pockets and I may get a small glance and then you look away. Then I see the children running around and shouting...they don't seem to know who I am...I saw one man take his hat off, then look around, he didn't see anyone else with theirs off so he quickly put his back on.
Is it a sin to be patriotic anymore? Have you forgotten what I stand for and where I've been?...Anzio, Guadalcanal, Korea, Vietnam, and now the Persian Gulf. Take a look at the Memorial Honor Rolls sometimes, of those who never came back to keep this Republic free... One Nation Under God...when you salute me, you are actually saluting them.
Well, it won't be long until I'll be coming down the street again. So when you see me, stand straight, place your right hand over your heart...and I'll salute you, waving back...and I'll know that...
All: "Say pledge of allegiance while flag burns."
Followed by a Taps and then a moment of silence
NOTE: The Scouts maintain a vigil over the fire until all traces of the flag remnants are destroyed. Then, the fire is extinguished and the ashes are buried before sunset the following day. The ashes and the metal grommets are buried in separate unmarked graves. The burial can be completed with a moment of silence while taps is played by a bugler.
NOTE: This Retirement Ceremony was giving to our Troop by a retired Marine and much of the text was taken from postings on the InterNet